At room temperature, maleic anhydride is a white crystalline solid with an acrid odor, but is a liquid or gas during production. Do not touch the sand or sand bath until it Share to Twitter Share to Facebook Share to Pinterest. Other names: Anthracene, 2,5-furandione adduct; Anthracene,maleic anhydride adduct; endo-9,10-(α,β-Succinic anhydride)anthracene; 9,10(3',4')-Furanoanthracene-12,14-dione; 9,10-Dihydroanthraceno-9,10-endo-α,β-succinic anhydride; 9,10-Ethanoanthracene-11,12-dicarboxylic anhydride Permanent link for this species. Anthracene was the diene and maleic anhydride was the dienophile. maleic anhydride and anthracene, and (3) estimate the reaction enthalpy changes for these and for the analogous D-A rxn of naphthalene — the body of this write-up will provide the necessary guidance. The percent yield of the crude product was 69.03%. Following recrystallization of the product using xylene and vacuum filtration, a percent yield of 37.42% for the recrystallized product was collected. Introduction: The Diels Alder reaction between anthracene and maleic anhydride to form 9, 10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-α, β-succinic anhydride was occurred via the Diels Alder mechanism. The product weighed 0.22 g and the theoretical yield was 0.45 g. Since the reaction is a 1:1 molar ratio, the reagent that had the least amount put in is the limiting reagent and is used to find the theoretical yield. Acute (short-term) inhalation exposure of humans to maleic anhydride has been observed to cause irritation of the respiratory tract and eye irritation. Δ f H° gas: Enthalpy of formation at standard conditions (kJ/mol). Anthracene was the diene and maleic anhydride was the dienophile. Joback Method; NIST Webbook; Crippen Method; Δ c H° solid: Standard solid enthalpy of combustion (kJ/mol). Remember that the sand in the sand bath will be very hot. The Diels-Alder Reaction of Anthracene with Maleic Anhydride 2 Introduction: The purpose of this experiment is to form 9, 10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-α, β-succinic anhydride by way of a Diels Alder reaction between anthracene and maleic anhydride. This spec- trum consisted of an emissive (E) triplet with a hyperfine splitting constant of 0.57 mT and intensity ratio of nearly 1:2:1. Anthracene,maleic anhydride adduct Top Suppliers: I want be here. Compare Products: Select up to 4 products. - Purifying the Product To perform recrystallization. Maleic anhydride will react with the middle ring of anthracene to give a "bent" product. is between anthracene (the diene) and maleic anhydride (the dienophile): This particular example is a widely used reaction in organic teaching labs, but the traditional proce- dure calls for refluxing anthracene and maleic anhydride in a mixture of xylenes, an aromatic petroleum product; the xylenes also adhere to the final product, making the workup process lengthier. The product is a relatively stable anhydride. Please note that all emails sent by OKCHEM are from ***@okchem.com, service@mail. An octylmaleimide Diels–Alder adducts of anthracene (1) and a 9-substituted derivative (2) were obtained by reacting the corre-sponding anthracene derivative with 1-octylmaleimide as de-scribed in Scheme 1. is between anthracene (the diene) and maleic anhydride (the dienophile): ! 1-octylmaleimide or maleic anhydride as a dienophile, assisted by their crystal structures could serve as a reference for such an endeavor. Advanced Search | Structure Search. Although anhydrides re act with water in air, this one reacts slowly and is easily isolated and characterized before much hydrolysis occurs. Your reagents react in a 1:1 ratio, so we can see that the maleic anhydride is your limiting reagent as once all of the 0.01025 moles have reacted, there will still be 0.00185 moles of cyclopentadiene left over. with the dienophile Maleic anhydride (see Figure 2). Following recrystallization of the product using xylene and vacuum filtration, a percent yield of 37.42% for the recrystallized product was collected. I'm wondering why maleic anhydride adds to the middle cycle of anthracene, and not the outer two. The exo isomer is the thermodynamic product because it is more stable.3. *Please select more than one item to compare. Solution for For a diels-alder reaction between anthracene and maleic anhydride, are the exo and endo forms of product 9,10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-ɑ,β-succinic… Please be alert of other emails sent to you in the name of OKCHEM. Photochemically, an (s+s) addition is allowed and can be observed in 71% yield after an extended irradiation. Recrystallize the adduct from ethyl acetate. 1.012 grams Anthracene 1 mole anthracene 1 mole product 276.29 grams 1.56879 178.23 grams 1mole anthracene … Cyclopentadiene is composed of a five-carbon ring where two of the carbon-carbon bonds of the ring are double bonds; the double bonds are separated by a single σ bond, making the double bonds conjugated. But after irradiation, the phenothiazine-maleic anhydride system gave a TRESR spec- trum obtained by time integration between 2 and 2.299 p~s at [MA] = 200, 100, 50, 20 mM, as shown in Fig. With 4 electrons the reaction could proceed thermally through an (s+a) mechanism but no cycoaddition product is being observed. You now base the expected mass of product … Regarding the specific reaction between cyclopentadiene and maleic anhydride, the endo isomer, the kinetic product, was formed because the experiment was directed under mild conditions. moles cyclopentadiene = mass / MM = 0.80 / 66.10 = 0.01210 moles. Various types of cycloaddition reaction are known. Products. Reaction of ethylene with maleic anhydride. No recommended suppliers. Saftey 1. While the product is not an insecticide and does not Figure 2. 2. C p,gas: Ideal gas heat capacity (J/mol×K). 3 Acyclic dienes may rotate around a single bond, but dienes locked in the s-trans conformation do not react. Other names: Anthracene, 2,5-furandione adduct; Anthracene,maleic anhydride adduct; endo-9,10-(α,β-Succinic anhydride)anthracene; 9,10(3',4')-Furanoanthracene-12,14-dione; 9,10-Dihydroanthraceno-9,10-endo-α,β-succinic anhydride; 9,10-Ethanoanthracene-11,12-dicarboxylic anhydride Permanent link for this species. This was low due to the fact In this experiment, cyclopentadiene and maleic anhydride were reacted in solution to produce a single organic product in crystal form. Obviously, steric reasons hinder any (s+a) approach. The product (9, 10-6 same product obtained in the Diels Alder reaction between anthracene and maleic anhydride. By the mid-1980s in the United States, 100% of maleic anhydride production used butane as the feedstock. 5. seem to have any practical application, it is a simple reaction that serves as an effective example of this important mechanism. The diene must be able to achieve a s-cis conformation to generate the cis double bond in the cyclohexene product. Only $50 for a 3-day license. The Diels-Alder lab uses two reagents: anthracene and maleic anhydride to make the product: 9,10-Dihydro-9,10-ethanoanthracene-11,12-Dicarboxylic Anhydride Assume you start with 1.012 gram anthracene and 0.505 grams maleic anhydride: what is the theoretical yield of the product? The yield is 3.3 g, m.p. Molecular Weight: 273.294. Click Here. diels-alder reaction with maleic anhydride and anthracene and recrystallizing the product emma peacock chem 2380 section a6 desk march 2019 overall reaction A total of 0.47 g of the product was collected; a yield of 27.6%. 50 % Sale. SDS; 4-BROMO-12-METHYL-BENZO(A) ANTHRACENE… moles maleic anhydride = mass / MM = 1.005 / 98.06 = 0.01025 moles. 44 matches found for benzo anthracene . Fig.2 Irradiation of butadiene and acrylonitrile. Anthracene served as the diene and maleic anhydride was the dienophile. BENZO(A) ANTHRACENE-7,12-DIONE 7-OXIME. Anthracene,maleic anhydride adduct; endo-9,10-(«alpha»,«beta»-Succinic anhydride)anthracene; Sources. Got it. Xylene is highly flammable and should be kept away from open flames. The Diels-Alder reaction of 9-substituted anthracene with acetamidoacrylate gave two products the meta adductt has been found and also cycloaddition reaction with ρ-benzoquinone (Scheme 6), N-methyl maleimide. Attach a water condenser and reflux the contents on a water-bath for 25 min with frequent shaking.Cool the mixture and collect the solid on a Buchner funnel. Maleic anhydride is used in the formulation of resins. All of the compounds used in this experiment are slightly toxic and should not be ingested. The product of the reaction, 4-cyclohexene-cis-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride, was further analyzed to confirm its properties with unsaturation tests and melting point analysis. Products; Suppliers; Hot Search . I would have expected that a Diels–Alder with the outer ring would be better, because I expected a naphtalene part to be lower in energy than two benzene parts (more resonance stabilisation). The insolubility of the product will help drive the (potentially reversible) Diels-Alder reaction 'to the right'. Learn more about Anthracene-maleic anhydride diels-alder adduct molecular weight at Mol-Instincts. Based on your calculations, predict the product of the reaction and explain the difference in Diels-Alder reactivity between naphthalene and anthracene. The percent yield of the crude product was 69.03%. Place 3g of pure anthracene, 30 ml of dry xylene (See Note ) and 1.5 g of maleic anhydride in a 100 ml dry round bottomed flask. Related Compounds: More... Cyclopentadiene-p-benzoquinone Diels-Alder adduct 5439-22-5: Furan-maleic anhydride adduct 6766-44-5: Tetracyanoethylene-Cyclohepta[cd]benzofuran Diels Alder Adduct 123958-41-8: 5-phenyl-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione 6337-27-5: malealdehyde 3675-13-6: … In this case it was maleic anhydride, because only 0.16 g was used compared to 0.298 g of anthracene. The Diels-Alder Reaction of Anthracene with Maleic Anhydride - Lu Le Laboratory Email This BlogThis! 1. This particular example is a widely used reaction in organic teaching labs, but the traditional proce- dure calls for refluxing anthracene and maleic anhydride in a mixture of xylenes, an aromatic petroleum product; the xylenes also adhere to the final product, making the workup process lengthier. Reaction to form cis -Norbornene-5,6-endo -dicarboxylic anhydride (Pavia 417). Δ f G°: Standard Gibbs free energy of formation (kJ/mol). Two acid carbonyl groups and a double bond appear in its formula, which make it useful for broad industrial applications. 3. 15 th Anniversary 50 % Sale. Data Collection Amount of maleic anhydride used in grams Amount of anthracene used in grams Crude product obtained in grams Recrystallized product obtained in grams 0.060 0.105 0.149 0.124 (24pts) Calculations and Analysis Use the data above collected during the experiment to … H NMR Spectra of the Diels -Alder Adduct from anthracene and maleic anhydride. - Characterize the product using melting points and the infrared spectrum. okchemvip.com, or notifications@edm-okchem.com. Anthracene-maleic anhydride diels-alder adduct 5443-16-3_OKCHEM. Anthracene acts as the diene and maleic anhydride functions as the dienophile. S240990 ; Aldrich CPR; pricing. The Diels-Alder reaction is a cycloaddition reaction, a reaction in which two molecules undergo addition to yield a cyclic product. 1 Product Result | Match Criteria: Product Name Linear Formula: C 18 H 11 NO 2. Exposure to maleic anhydride may occur from accidental releases to the environment or in workplaces where it is produced or used. Anthracene-maleic anhydride diels-alder adduct 5443-16-3 Suppliers,provide Anthracene-maleic anhydride diels-alder adduct 5443-16-3 product and the products related with China (Mainland) Anthracene-maleic anhydride diels-alder adduct 5443-16-3 Career Henan Chemical Co China (Mainland) The Diels-Alder anhydride produced was then hydrolyzed to produce the carboxylic acid. The product (9, 10-dihydroanthracene-9,10- α, β-succinic anhydride) in the reaction that was performed in this experiment reacts slowly and is easily isolated and characterized before hydrolysis can occur. The diene produced is very electron-rich, which reacts with the electron-poor maleic anhydride. I would guess that the product is less soluble in xylene than the reactants. Anthracene-maleic anhydride diels-alder adduct contains total 33 atom(s); 12 Hydrogen atom(s), 18 Carbon atom(s) and 3 Oxygen atom(s).
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